A recent Johns Hopkins University poll reveals that nearly half of eligible U.S. voters see their political counterparts as “downright evil.”
The survey, performed twice (first in late July, weeks after an attempt on former President Trump’s life, and again in September), showcases the country’s deep divisions.
Conducted by the SNF Agora Institute, around 2,000 participants—categorized into Trump-supporting Republicans who contend he won the 2020 election, Biden-supporting Republicans who think he is rightfully in office, Democrats, Independents, and a collective group—contributed their views.
Among Trump believers, a staggering 75% view Democrats as evil. Similarly, about 50% of Democrats perceive Republicans in the same light.
These entrenched views spell trouble for democracy, contend poll creators. Political science professor Lilliana Mason warns, “Vilifying our political opponents is a signal that we consider them to be enemies instead of opponents.”
Respondents shared insights on party affiliations, political identities, 2020 election results, and the information sources shaping their perceptions. The findings, based on this representative sample, provide a snapshot of the U.S. electorate.
Mason, alongside SNF Agora fellow Scott Warren, spearheaded the project to gauge the nation’s political temperature before the 2024 election. The survey highlights a marked divide, especially around gender and race-related issues between “election deniers” and other voters.
Warren noted that, “2020 election denialism has become an identity issue as much as a substantive policy measure.”
The data indicates that Republican election deniers are less supportive of a female presidency, with 28% believing women should prioritize home care over work.
For election deniers and Biden-backers, economic conditions, immigration, and crime are key voting motivators. Meanwhile, Democrats focus on abortion rights, the economy, and upholding democracy. Independents prioritize a blend of these issues.
